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Child Adoption - Tamil Nadu

Department of Social Welfare and Women Empowerment

Last updated:

Overview

The "Child Adoption - Tamil Nadu" scheme aims to provide a family for orphaned, abandoned, destitute and neglected children. According to Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA), “adoption is a process by which a child who is abandoned/separated from biological parents, becomes the legitimate.

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Details

Description
The scheme "Child Adoption - Tamil Nadu" was launched by the Social Welfare and Women Empowerment Department, Government of Tamil Nadu. The scheme aims to provide a family for orphaned, abandoned, destitute and neglected children. According to Central Adoption Resource Authority CARA , “adoption is a process by which a child who is abandoned / separated from biological parents, becomes the legitimate child of a new set of parents referred to as adoptive parents, with all the rights, privileges and responsibilities that are attached to this relationship”.

Benefits
• Accommodation, food, and health care to the babies till they are given in adoption.
• A family to the destitute child and a child to childless parents.
• Special adoption leave of 270 days is extended to female government servants of the state government who adopt a child below one year. The leave is eligible only from the date of legalization of adoption.

Eligibility Criteria
1. The parents must have at least two years of a stable marital relationship.
2. The single prospective adoptive parents should be between 30-55 years of age.
3. An unmarried/single male persons are not eligible to adopt a girl child.
4. The parents should have adequate financial resources to upbring the child.
5. Age Criteria:
6. - **For a child up to 4 years old:**
7. Maximum composite age of the Prospective Adoptive Parents: 90 years.
8. For a single Prospective Adoptive Parent: Minimum age 25 years, maximum age 45 years.
9. - **For a child above 4 years up to 8 years old:**
10. Maximum composite age of the Prospective Adoptive Parents: 100 years.
11. For a single Prospective Adoptive Parent: Minimum age 25 years, maximum age 50 years.
12. - **For a child above 8 years up to 18 years old:**
13. Maximum composite age of the Prospective Adoptive Parents: 110 years.
14. For a single Prospective Adoptive Parent: Minimum age 25 years, maximum age 55 years.
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Application Process
Step 1: Step 1: The interested applicant should visit (during office hours) the office State Adoption Resource Agency/Directorate of Social Defence/Concerned Probation Officer and request a hard copy of the prescribed format of the application form from t…
Offline
Step 1: The interested applicant should visit (during office hours) the office State Adoption Resource Agency/Directorate of Social Defence/Concerned Probation Officer and request a hard copy of the prescribed format of the application form from the concerned staff.

Step 2: Step 2: In the application form, fill in all the mandatory fields, paste the passport-sized photograph (signed across, if required), and attach copies of all the mandatory documents (self-attest, if required).
Offline
Step 2: In the application form, fill in all the mandatory fields, paste the passport-sized photograph (signed across, if required), and attach copies of all the mandatory documents (self-attest, if required).

Step 3: Step 3: Submit the duly filled and signed application form along with the documents to the State Adoption Resource Agency/Directorate of Social Defence/Concerned Probation Officer.
Offline
Step 3: Submit the duly filled and signed application form along with the documents to the State Adoption Resource Agency/Directorate of Social Defence/Concerned Probation Officer.

Step 4: Step 4: Request a receipt or acknowledgment from the concerned authority to whom the application has been submitted. Ensure that the receipt contains essential details such as the date and time of submission, and a unique identification number (if…
Offline
Step 4: Request a receipt or acknowledgment from the concerned authority to whom the application has been submitted. Ensure that the receipt contains essential details such as the date and time of submission, and a unique identification number (if applicable).

Required Documents
• PAN Card/Passport.
• Proof of Residence (Aadhaar Card/Voter ID card/Passport /Driving License/ Electricity Card).
• Proof of Income of Last Year (Pay Bill/ Income Tax Certificate).
• Copy of Marriage Certificate & Photograph.
• Copy of Birth Certificate of the Prospective Adoptive Parents.
• Medical Certificate.
• Letter of Identification (from their friends/relatives).

Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What kind of assistance is provided to children under this scheme?
A: The scheme provides accommodation, food, and healthcare to the babies until they are adopted, and also facilitates the process of providing a family to the destitute child and a child to childless parents.

Q: What are the eligibility criteria for prospective adoptive parents?
A: Prospective Adoptive Parents must have a stable marital relationship of at least two years. Age and marital status criteria vary depending on the age of the child to be adopted.

Q: What is the definition of child adoption according to CARA?
A: According to the Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA), adoption is a process by which a child who is abandoned or separated from biological parents becomes the legitimate child of a new set of parents (adoptive parents), with all the rights, privileges, and responsibilities attached to this relationship.

Q: Which legal acts govern the process of adoption in India?
A: The Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act, 1956 (HAMA) and the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 govern adoption.

Q: How is the child adoption process regulated?
A: The adoption process is regulated by Non-Governmental Organisations and involves various authorities and agencies to ensure a thorough and legal process.

Q: How many institutions are involved in implementing the adoption scheme?
A: There are 23 institutions involved in implementing the adoption scheme.

Q: Who should be contacted for information about adoption?
A: Contact the State Adoption Resource Agency, the Directorate of Social Defence in Chennai, the concerned Probation Officer, or the 23 Licensed Specialized Adoption Agencies.

Q: What documents need to be submitted for adoption?
A: Documents include PAN Card/Passport, Proof of Residence, Proof of Income, Marriage Certificate and Photograph, Birth Certificate of the Prospective Adoptive Parents, Medical Certificate, and a Letter of identification from friends or relatives.

Q: What happens if a prospective adoptive parent is found ineligible after submission of documents?
A: If found ineligible, the prospective adoptive parent(s) will not be allowed to proceed with the adoption process and will be informed accordingly.

Q: Are single males allowed to adopt a girl child?
A: No, an unmarried or single male person is not eligible to adopt a girl child.

Eligibility Criteria

1

The parents must have at least two years of a stable marital relationship.

2

The single prospective adoptive parents should be between 30-55 years of age.

3

An unmarried/single male persons are not eligible to adopt a girl child.

4

The parents should have adequate financial resources to upbring the child.

5

Age Criteria:

6

- **For a child up to 4 years old:**

7

Maximum composite age of the Prospective Adoptive Parents: 90 years.

8

For a single Prospective Adoptive Parent: Minimum age 25 years, maximum age 45 years.

9

- **For a child above 4 years up to 8 years old:**

10

Maximum composite age of the Prospective Adoptive Parents: 100 years.

11

For a single Prospective Adoptive Parent: Minimum age 25 years, maximum age 50 years.

12

- **For a child above 8 years up to 18 years old:**

13

Maximum composite age of the Prospective Adoptive Parents: 110 years.

14

For a single Prospective Adoptive Parent: Minimum age 25 years, maximum age 55 years.

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Benefits

Accommodation, food, and health care to the babies till they are given in adoption.

A family to the destitute child and a child to childless parents.

Special adoption leave of 270 days is extended to female government servants of the state government who adopt a child below one year. The leave is eligible only from the date of legalization of adoption.

Required Documents

# Document
1 PAN Card/Passport.
2 Proof of Residence (Aadhaar Card/Voter ID card/Passport /Driving License/ Electricity Card).
3 Proof of Income of Last Year (Pay Bill/ Income Tax Certificate).
4 Copy of Marriage Certificate & Photograph.
5 Copy of Birth Certificate of the Prospective Adoptive Parents.
6 Medical Certificate.
7 Letter of Identification (from their friends/relatives).

How to Apply

1

Step 1: The interested applicant should visit (during office hours) the office State Adoption Resource Agency/Directorate of Social Defence/Concerned Probation Officer and request a hard copy of the prescribed format of the application form from t…

Offline Step 1: The interested applicant should visit (during office hours) the office State Adoption Resource Agency/Directorate of Social Defence/Concerned Probation Officer and request a hard copy of the prescribed format of the application form from the concerned staff.

2

Step 2: In the application form, fill in all the mandatory fields, paste the passport-sized photograph (signed across, if required), and attach copies of all the mandatory documents (self-attest, if required).

Offline Step 2: In the application form, fill in all the mandatory fields, paste the passport-sized photograph (signed across, if required), and attach copies of all the mandatory documents (self-attest, if required).

3

Step 3: Submit the duly filled and signed application form along with the documents to the State Adoption Resource Agency/Directorate of Social Defence/Concerned Probation Officer.

Offline Step 3: Submit the duly filled and signed application form along with the documents to the State Adoption Resource Agency/Directorate of Social Defence/Concerned Probation Officer.

4

Step 4: Request a receipt or acknowledgment from the concerned authority to whom the application has been submitted. Ensure that the receipt contains essential details such as the date and time of submission, and a unique identification number (if…

Offline Step 4: Request a receipt or acknowledgment from the concerned authority to whom the application has been submitted. Ensure that the receipt contains essential details such as the date and time of submission, and a unique identification number (if applicable).

Frequently Asked Questions

The scheme provides accommodation, food, and healthcare to the babies until they are adopted, and also facilitates the process of providing a family to the destitute child and a child to childless parents.

Sources and references

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