Utility & Sanitation
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Galvanizing Organic Bio-Agro Resources Dhan (GOBARdhan)
Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation
Last updated:
Key dates and updates
Important milestones for this scheme. Use official links to verify before you apply.
| Milestone | Date |
|---|---|
| Scheme launch |
Overview
GOBARdhan Scheme was launched in April 2018 as a part of the Solid and Liquid Waste Management component under Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) to positively impact village cleanliness and generate wealth and energy from cattle and organic waste. The main focus of GOBARDHAN is to keep villages clean.
Details
Description
Galvanizing Organic Bio-Agro Resources Dhan GOBARdhan was launched by the Ministry of Drinking Water & Sanitation in April 2018 as a part of the Solid and Liquid Waste Management component under the Swachh Bharat Mission Grameen to positively impact village cleanliness and generate wealth and energy from cattle and organic waste. The main focus of GOBARDHAN is to keep villages clean, increase the income of rural households, and generate energy and organic manure from cattle waste. As rural India has already attained the Open Defecation Free ODF status, the importance of GOBARDHAN has increased as it supports the villages in achieving ODF-plus status, which is an important objective of Swachh Bharat Mission Grameen Phase II. GOBARDHAN: Waste to Wealth program has been designed to provide a common platform for schemes of different Ministries/Departments such as the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy MNRE ; Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas MoPNG ; Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying DAHD ; Department of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers Welfare DACFW ; Department of Rural Development; and Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation DDWS . DDWS is the coordinating Department for the implementation of the scheme. DDWS also provides technical and financial assistance to States/UTs for the implementation of GOBARDHAN projects under SBM-G. Objectives 1. To support villages in effectively managing their cattle waste, agricultural waste/residue, and all other organic waste 1. To support communities to convert their organic waste especially cattle dung to wealth through the generation of manure and energy out of waste 1. To create livelihood opportunities in rural areas and enhance the income of farmers and other rural people by supporting them to convert their waste to wealth 1. To promote rural entrepreneurship by involving entrepreneurs, SHGs, and Youth Groups in the setting up and operation and management of biogas plants 1. To promote environmental sanitation and curb vector-borne diseases through effective disposal of waste in rural areas
Benefits
• Helps in managing a major portion of solid waste in villages i.e cattle dung and agricultural waste and promotes environmental sanitation.
• Substantially reduces vector-borne diseases and promotes public health.
• Promotes household income and saving as the use of biogas reduces the expenditure on LPG.
• Helps in generating organic manure which enhances agriculture and farm productivity.
• Promotes employment and income generation opportunities for SHGs/farmers' groups.
• Helps in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promotes environmental sustainability.
• Helps to save foreign exchange by reducing the need for the import of natural gas.
Eligibility Criteria
1. **For Individual Household Model:** Individual Households identified by the Gram Panchayats.1. **For Cluster Model:** Cluster of Households identified by the Gram Panchayats, in association with Cooperatives, Milk Unions, Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs), SHGs, CBOs developed under DAY-NRLM, Private entrepreneurs, etc. These households should have a minimum of 3 to 4 cattle.1. **For Community Model:** Households identified by the Gram Panchayats.1. **For Commercial Model:** Entrepreneurs/Cooperatives/Gaushalas/Dairies, etc. are eligible to setup large biogas/Compressed Bio-gas (CBG) plants1. Villages with a high population of cattle should be taken on priority.
Application Process
Step 1: Step 1: The Gram Panchayat will identify the beneficiaries with the support of SHGs/FPOs/milk cooperatives/milk unions/ private entrepreneurs/CBOs developed under DAY-NRLM/agencies selected or empanelled by States/Districts/BDTCs etc.
Offline
Step 1: The Gram Panchayat will identify the beneficiaries with the support of SHGs/FPOs/milk cooperatives/milk unions/ private entrepreneurs/CBOs developed under DAY-NRLM/agencies selected or empanelled by States/Districts/BDTCs etc.
Step 2: Step 2: The project plan document will be prepared with the support of identified/empanelled agencies/ BDTCs etc.
Offline
masons/barefoot technicians/engineers who would construct the biogas plants will be identified.
Step 3: Step 3: Approval for administrative and technical proposals will be sought from competent authorities. O&M plan should also be part of the project proposal.
Offline
Step 3: Approval for administrative and technical proposals will be sought from competent authorities. O&M plan should also be part of the project proposal.
Required Documents
• Aadhaar Card.
• Corporate Identification Number (CIN)/ Registration Number.
• Permanent Account Number (PAN).
• Goods and Services Tax Identification Number (GSTN).
• Plant/Project Details.
• Financial Statement.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What Is The Full Name Of GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: The full name of GOBARdhan scheme is Galvanizing Organic Bio-Agro Resources Dhan (GOBARdhan).
Q: What Is Biomethanation?
A: Biomethanation is a process by which organic material is converted under anaerobic conditions to biogas and bioslurry.
Q: What Are The Categories Of Biogas Plants Envisaged Under GOBARDHAN?
A: The biogas plants envisaged under GOBARDHAN can be classified under four broad models:
Individual Household Model, Cluster Model, Community Model, Commercial Model.
Q: What Is The Minimum Capacity Of Biogas Plant For Individual Household Level?
A: For Individual household level, biogas plants of 2 cum capacity will be installed in each of the identified households.
Q: What Is The Ideal Location For Biogas Plant For Community Model?
A: The plant can also be constructed near/at gaushalas/institutions. For uninterrupted supply of organic wastes, community plant should preferably be located not far from the beneficiary households or near/at gaushalas, marketplaces etc. This will ensure the
sustainability of such plant in the long run as well as promote business models.
Q: How Do The State And Districts Promote The Construction Of Commercial Units As Part Of The GOBARDHAN Scheme?
A: The State and Districts will promote the construction of commercial units as part of the GOBARDHAN scheme through the following ways:
1. Create enabling policy provisions for entrepreneurs and businesses to set up commercial units
2. Support entrepreneurs and businesses to avail loans/financial assistance being provided under the schemes of various
departments/institutions
3. Create awareness of the business potential of commercial plants so that more such plants are set up.
4. Promote uptake of slurry by Government Departments and other allied organizations.
5. Provide land on lease for the project, wherever needed
Q: What Are The Funding Sources To Set Up Large CBG Plants?
A: Large CBG plants are to be set up through self-financing. However, financing/assistance can be availed from other sources such as: Commercial loans, Waste to Energy programme of MNRE, Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF) of DACFW, CSR and other sources, Swachh Bharat Kosh.
Q: What Is Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF)?
A: Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF) of DACFW: AIF provides financial support for investment in viable projects relating to post-harvest management infrastructure and community farming assets. All loans under this financing facility will have an interest subvention of 3 percent per annum up to a limit of loan amount of Rs. 2 crores. This subvention will be available for a maximum period of 7 years.
Q: How Will The GOBARDHAN Projects Implemented?
A: GOBARDHAN projects can be implemented by GPs through SHGs/Farmers Producers Organisations/CBOs developed under DAY-NRLM/Milk Cooperatives/Milk Unions/Agencies selected or empaneled by States or Districts/Biogas Development and Training Centres (BDTCs), etc.
Q: What Should Be Included In The Project Proposal?
A: The project proposal will include the cost of planning, implementation and operation and maintenance.
Q: How Will Suitable Location For Community Projects Be Identified?
A: The GP will identify a suitable location for community projects through a Gram Sabha resolution.
Q: Is There Any Application Fee For The GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: No, there is no application fee for the GOBARdhan scheme.
Q: What Are The Benefits Of The GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: The benefits of the GOBARdhan scheme include the production of biogas and organic fertilizers, reduction in pollution, and additional income for rural households.
Q: How Does The GOBARdhan Scheme Help In Reducing Pollution?
A: The GOBARdhan scheme helps in reducing pollution by promoting the use of bio-waste and organic resources for biogas production and organic fertilizers, which reduces the emission of harmful gases.
Q: Can A Farmer With A Small Cattle Farm Apply For The GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: Yes, a farmer with a small cattle farm can apply for the GOBARdhan scheme.
Q: What Is The Repayment Period For The Subsidy Amount Availed Under The GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: There is no repayment period for the subsidy amount availed under the GOBARdhan scheme.
Q: Can An Individual Apply For The GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: Yes, an individual can apply for the GOBARdhan scheme provided they meet the eligibility criteria.
Q: Is There Any Training Provided Under The GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: Yes, training is provided under the GOBARdhan scheme on the construction and maintenance of biogas plants and the use of organic fertilizers.
Q: Can An Existing Biogas Plant Owner Apply For The GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: Yes, an existing biogas plant owner can apply for the GOBARdhan scheme for the installation of additional capacity.
Galvanizing Organic Bio-Agro Resources Dhan GOBARdhan was launched by the Ministry of Drinking Water & Sanitation in April 2018 as a part of the Solid and Liquid Waste Management component under the Swachh Bharat Mission Grameen to positively impact village cleanliness and generate wealth and energy from cattle and organic waste. The main focus of GOBARDHAN is to keep villages clean, increase the income of rural households, and generate energy and organic manure from cattle waste. As rural India has already attained the Open Defecation Free ODF status, the importance of GOBARDHAN has increased as it supports the villages in achieving ODF-plus status, which is an important objective of Swachh Bharat Mission Grameen Phase II. GOBARDHAN: Waste to Wealth program has been designed to provide a common platform for schemes of different Ministries/Departments such as the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy MNRE ; Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas MoPNG ; Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying DAHD ; Department of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers Welfare DACFW ; Department of Rural Development; and Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation DDWS . DDWS is the coordinating Department for the implementation of the scheme. DDWS also provides technical and financial assistance to States/UTs for the implementation of GOBARDHAN projects under SBM-G. Objectives 1. To support villages in effectively managing their cattle waste, agricultural waste/residue, and all other organic waste 1. To support communities to convert their organic waste especially cattle dung to wealth through the generation of manure and energy out of waste 1. To create livelihood opportunities in rural areas and enhance the income of farmers and other rural people by supporting them to convert their waste to wealth 1. To promote rural entrepreneurship by involving entrepreneurs, SHGs, and Youth Groups in the setting up and operation and management of biogas plants 1. To promote environmental sanitation and curb vector-borne diseases through effective disposal of waste in rural areas
Benefits
• Helps in managing a major portion of solid waste in villages i.e cattle dung and agricultural waste and promotes environmental sanitation.
• Substantially reduces vector-borne diseases and promotes public health.
• Promotes household income and saving as the use of biogas reduces the expenditure on LPG.
• Helps in generating organic manure which enhances agriculture and farm productivity.
• Promotes employment and income generation opportunities for SHGs/farmers' groups.
• Helps in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promotes environmental sustainability.
• Helps to save foreign exchange by reducing the need for the import of natural gas.
Eligibility Criteria
1. **For Individual Household Model:** Individual Households identified by the Gram Panchayats.1. **For Cluster Model:** Cluster of Households identified by the Gram Panchayats, in association with Cooperatives, Milk Unions, Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs), SHGs, CBOs developed under DAY-NRLM, Private entrepreneurs, etc. These households should have a minimum of 3 to 4 cattle.1. **For Community Model:** Households identified by the Gram Panchayats.1. **For Commercial Model:** Entrepreneurs/Cooperatives/Gaushalas/Dairies, etc. are eligible to setup large biogas/Compressed Bio-gas (CBG) plants1. Villages with a high population of cattle should be taken on priority.
Application Process
Step 1: Step 1: The Gram Panchayat will identify the beneficiaries with the support of SHGs/FPOs/milk cooperatives/milk unions/ private entrepreneurs/CBOs developed under DAY-NRLM/agencies selected or empanelled by States/Districts/BDTCs etc.
Offline
Step 1: The Gram Panchayat will identify the beneficiaries with the support of SHGs/FPOs/milk cooperatives/milk unions/ private entrepreneurs/CBOs developed under DAY-NRLM/agencies selected or empanelled by States/Districts/BDTCs etc.
Step 2: Step 2: The project plan document will be prepared with the support of identified/empanelled agencies/ BDTCs etc.
Offline
masons/barefoot technicians/engineers who would construct the biogas plants will be identified.
Step 3: Step 3: Approval for administrative and technical proposals will be sought from competent authorities. O&M plan should also be part of the project proposal.
Offline
Step 3: Approval for administrative and technical proposals will be sought from competent authorities. O&M plan should also be part of the project proposal.
Required Documents
• Aadhaar Card.
• Corporate Identification Number (CIN)/ Registration Number.
• Permanent Account Number (PAN).
• Goods and Services Tax Identification Number (GSTN).
• Plant/Project Details.
• Financial Statement.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What Is The Full Name Of GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: The full name of GOBARdhan scheme is Galvanizing Organic Bio-Agro Resources Dhan (GOBARdhan).
Q: What Is Biomethanation?
A: Biomethanation is a process by which organic material is converted under anaerobic conditions to biogas and bioslurry.
Q: What Are The Categories Of Biogas Plants Envisaged Under GOBARDHAN?
A: The biogas plants envisaged under GOBARDHAN can be classified under four broad models:
Individual Household Model, Cluster Model, Community Model, Commercial Model.
Q: What Is The Minimum Capacity Of Biogas Plant For Individual Household Level?
A: For Individual household level, biogas plants of 2 cum capacity will be installed in each of the identified households.
Q: What Is The Ideal Location For Biogas Plant For Community Model?
A: The plant can also be constructed near/at gaushalas/institutions. For uninterrupted supply of organic wastes, community plant should preferably be located not far from the beneficiary households or near/at gaushalas, marketplaces etc. This will ensure the
sustainability of such plant in the long run as well as promote business models.
Q: How Do The State And Districts Promote The Construction Of Commercial Units As Part Of The GOBARDHAN Scheme?
A: The State and Districts will promote the construction of commercial units as part of the GOBARDHAN scheme through the following ways:
1. Create enabling policy provisions for entrepreneurs and businesses to set up commercial units
2. Support entrepreneurs and businesses to avail loans/financial assistance being provided under the schemes of various
departments/institutions
3. Create awareness of the business potential of commercial plants so that more such plants are set up.
4. Promote uptake of slurry by Government Departments and other allied organizations.
5. Provide land on lease for the project, wherever needed
Q: What Are The Funding Sources To Set Up Large CBG Plants?
A: Large CBG plants are to be set up through self-financing. However, financing/assistance can be availed from other sources such as: Commercial loans, Waste to Energy programme of MNRE, Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF) of DACFW, CSR and other sources, Swachh Bharat Kosh.
Q: What Is Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF)?
A: Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF) of DACFW: AIF provides financial support for investment in viable projects relating to post-harvest management infrastructure and community farming assets. All loans under this financing facility will have an interest subvention of 3 percent per annum up to a limit of loan amount of Rs. 2 crores. This subvention will be available for a maximum period of 7 years.
Q: How Will The GOBARDHAN Projects Implemented?
A: GOBARDHAN projects can be implemented by GPs through SHGs/Farmers Producers Organisations/CBOs developed under DAY-NRLM/Milk Cooperatives/Milk Unions/Agencies selected or empaneled by States or Districts/Biogas Development and Training Centres (BDTCs), etc.
Q: What Should Be Included In The Project Proposal?
A: The project proposal will include the cost of planning, implementation and operation and maintenance.
Q: How Will Suitable Location For Community Projects Be Identified?
A: The GP will identify a suitable location for community projects through a Gram Sabha resolution.
Q: Is There Any Application Fee For The GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: No, there is no application fee for the GOBARdhan scheme.
Q: What Are The Benefits Of The GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: The benefits of the GOBARdhan scheme include the production of biogas and organic fertilizers, reduction in pollution, and additional income for rural households.
Q: How Does The GOBARdhan Scheme Help In Reducing Pollution?
A: The GOBARdhan scheme helps in reducing pollution by promoting the use of bio-waste and organic resources for biogas production and organic fertilizers, which reduces the emission of harmful gases.
Q: Can A Farmer With A Small Cattle Farm Apply For The GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: Yes, a farmer with a small cattle farm can apply for the GOBARdhan scheme.
Q: What Is The Repayment Period For The Subsidy Amount Availed Under The GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: There is no repayment period for the subsidy amount availed under the GOBARdhan scheme.
Q: Can An Individual Apply For The GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: Yes, an individual can apply for the GOBARdhan scheme provided they meet the eligibility criteria.
Q: Is There Any Training Provided Under The GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: Yes, training is provided under the GOBARdhan scheme on the construction and maintenance of biogas plants and the use of organic fertilizers.
Q: Can An Existing Biogas Plant Owner Apply For The GOBARdhan Scheme?
A: Yes, an existing biogas plant owner can apply for the GOBARdhan scheme for the installation of additional capacity.
Eligibility Criteria
1
**For Individual Household Model:** Individual Households identified by the Gram Panchayats.1. **For Cluster Model:** Cluster of Households identified by the Gram Panchayats, in association with Cooperatives, Milk Unions, Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs), SHGs, CBOs developed under DAY-NRLM, Private entrepreneurs, etc. These households should have a minimum of 3 to 4 cattle.1. **For Community Model:** Households identified by the Gram Panchayats.1. **For Commercial Model:** Entrepreneurs/Cooperatives/Gaushalas/Dairies, etc. are eligible to setup large biogas/Compressed Bio-gas (CBG) plants1. Villages with a high population of cattle should be taken on priority.
Benefits
Helps in managing a major portion of solid waste in villages i.e cattle dung and agricultural waste and promotes environmental sanitation.
Substantially reduces vector-borne diseases and promotes public health.
Promotes household income and saving as the use of biogas reduces the expenditure on LPG.
Helps in generating organic manure which enhances agriculture and farm productivity.
Promotes employment and income generation opportunities for SHGs/farmers' groups.
Helps in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promotes environmental sustainability.
Helps to save foreign exchange by reducing the need for the import of natural gas.
Required Documents
| # | Document |
|---|---|
| 1 | Aadhaar Card. |
| 2 | Corporate Identification Number (CIN)/ Registration Number. |
| 3 | Permanent Account Number (PAN). |
| 4 | Goods and Services Tax Identification Number (GSTN). |
| 5 | Plant/Project Details. |
| 6 | Financial Statement. |
How to Apply
1
Step 1: The Gram Panchayat will identify the beneficiaries with the support of SHGs/FPOs/milk cooperatives/milk unions/ private entrepreneurs/CBOs developed under DAY-NRLM/agencies selected or empanelled by States/Districts/BDTCs etc.
Offline Step 1: The Gram Panchayat will identify the beneficiaries with the support of SHGs/FPOs/milk cooperatives/milk unions/ private entrepreneurs/CBOs developed under DAY-NRLM/agencies selected or empanelled by States/Districts/BDTCs etc.
2
Step 2: The project plan document will be prepared with the support of identified/empanelled agencies/ BDTCs etc.
Offline masons/barefoot technicians/engineers who would construct the biogas plants will be identified.
3
Step 3: Approval for administrative and technical proposals will be sought from competent authorities. O&M plan should also be part of the project proposal.
Offline Step 3: Approval for administrative and technical proposals will be sought from competent authorities. O&M plan should also be part of the project proposal.
Frequently Asked Questions
The full name of GOBARdhan scheme is Galvanizing Organic Bio-Agro Resources Dhan (GOBARdhan).
Sources and references
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